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The Cosine Rule

The cosine rule is a formula to work out the side or an angle on a triangle. Usually you will be provided with two sides and an angle to do this, or the other way around.


The formula to work out the length of a side:

e.g. a^2=b^2+c^2-2bc×Cos(A)


The formula to work out the length of a side:

e.g. Cos(A)=(b^2+c^2-a^2)/2bc


This can be used to find missing angles and sides of a non-right-angle triangle as well as a right-angle triangle.

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